UnionFind

Struct UnionFind 

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pub struct UnionFind { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Union Find はグラフの連結成分を管理します。

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impl UnionFind

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pub fn new(n: usize) -> Self

頂点数を n として初期化します。

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pub fn find(&mut self, i: usize) -> usize

頂点 i の属する連結成分の代表元を返します。

§Examples
use union_find::UnionFind;
let mut uf = UnionFind::new(6);
uf.unite(0, 1);
uf.unite(1, 2);
uf.unite(3, 4);

// [(0, 1, 2), (3, 4), (5)]
assert_eq!(uf.find(0), uf.find(0));
assert_eq!(uf.find(0), uf.find(1));
assert_eq!(uf.find(1), uf.find(2));
assert_eq!(uf.find(0), uf.find(2));
assert_eq!(uf.find(3), uf.find(4));

assert_ne!(uf.find(0), uf.find(3));
assert_ne!(uf.find(0), uf.find(5));
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pub fn unite(&mut self, i: usize, j: usize) -> Option<UniteResult>

頂点 i の属する連結成分と頂点 j の属する連結成分をつなげます。

もともと ij が同じ連結成分だった場合は None を返します。

§Examples
use union_find::UnionFind;
let mut uf = UnionFind::new(6);
assert!(uf.unite(0, 1).is_some());
assert!(uf.unite(1, 2).is_some());
assert!(uf.unite(3, 4).is_some());

// [(0, 1, 2), (3, 4), (5)]
assert!(uf.unite(0, 2).is_none());
assert!(uf.unite(3, 3).is_none());

assert!(uf.unite(4, 5).is_some());
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pub fn size(&mut self, i: usize) -> usize

頂点 i の属する連結成分のサイズ (頂点数) を返します。

§Examples
use union_find::UnionFind;
let mut uf = UnionFind::new(6);
uf.unite(0, 1);
uf.unite(1, 2);
uf.unite(3, 4);

// [(0, 1, 2), (3, 4), (5)]
assert_eq!(uf.size(0), 3);
assert_eq!(uf.size(1), 3);
assert_eq!(uf.size(2), 3);
assert_eq!(uf.size(3), 2);
assert_eq!(uf.size(4), 2);
assert_eq!(uf.size(5), 1);
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pub fn same(&mut self, i: usize, j: usize) -> bool

頂点 i と頂点 j が同じ連結成分に属するかどうかを返します。

§Examples
use union_find::UnionFind;
let mut uf = UnionFind::new(6);
assert!(uf.same(0, 0));
assert!(uf.same(3, 3));
assert!(uf.same(5, 5));

uf.unite(0, 1);
uf.unite(1, 2);
uf.unite(3, 4);

// [(0, 1, 2), (3, 4), (5)]
assert!(uf.same(0, 1));
assert!(uf.same(1, 2));
assert!(uf.same(0, 2));
assert!(uf.same(3, 4));
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pub fn count_groups(&self) -> usize

連結成分数を返します。

§Examples
use union_find::UnionFind;
let mut uf = UnionFind::new(6);
uf.unite(0, 1);
uf.unite(1, 2);
uf.unite(3, 4);

// [(0, 1, 2), (3, 4), (5)]
assert_eq!(uf.count_groups(), 3);

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for UnionFind

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fn clone(&self) -> UnionFind

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for UnionFind

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.